【AEAS考试网】AEAS名词性从句全解析

发布时间:2016-10-10

  词汇构词短语,短语构成文章,AEAS词汇是基础,短语是桥梁,所以多积累一些短语对于AEAS考试还是很有帮助的,在此,AEAS考试网小编为考生分享一些AEAS考试必备的make短语。希望对考生有所帮助。

  1 . make a good person 成为……人。如:

  He will make a good teacher. 他会成为一位好老师。

  If you train hard, you’ll make a good footballer. 如果你努力训练,你就会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。

  This coat makes a good present for my mother. 这件外套是送给我母亲的好礼物。

  注:该结构中的 person, thing 要根据不同语境选择适当词语。

  2 . make sb do sth 使某人做某事。如:

  He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重讲一遍。

  Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生长。

  I couldn’t make my car start this morning. 今天早上我的汽车发动不起来。

  注:这类结构中不定式不带 to, 但在被动语态中须带 to。如:

  He made me go there alone. / I was made to go there alone. 他要我一个人去那儿。

  另外,这类结构一般不能将 do 换成 doing。如:

  他的笑话使我们笑了。

  正:His joke made us laugh.

  误:His joke made us laughing.

  3 . make sb done 使某人被……如:

  He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。

  She made herself [her voice] heard across the room. 他大声说话,让房间另一头的人能听得见。

  When he speaks English, he can’t make himself understood. 他说英语时还不能让人听懂他的意思。

  4 . make sb sb 使某人成为某人。如:

  I want to make you my wife. 他使她成为他妻子。

  We made him chairman. 我们选他当主席。

  5 . make sb sth / make sth for sb 为某人做某事物。如:

  He made us coffee. / He made coffee for us. 他为我们泡咖啡。

  She made her daughter a dress. / She made a dress for her daughter. 她为她女儿做了件连衣裙。

  6 . make ……into ……使……成为……如:

  She made the material into a skirt. / She made a skirt out of the material. 她用那块布料做了一条裙子。

  Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. /

  Working in the kitchen made a good cook out of the boy.

  厨房工作使这男孩成长为一名好好厨师。

  注:这类结构通常可用于被动形式。如:

  Glass can be made into bottles. / Bottles can be made out of glass. 玻璃可做成瓶子。

  Rice can be made into wine. / Wine can be made out of rice.

  米可以酿成酒。

  7 . make…of … 由……制成……如:

  The chair is made of wood. 这椅子是用木头做的。

  Some paper is made from wood. 有些纸是用木材做的。

  Bread is made from wheat. 面包是由小麦加工做成。

  注:用介词 of 和 from 的区别是:用 of 通常指在制成品中看得出原材料,而用 from 通常指在制成品中看不出原材料。有时某些制成品是否看得出原材料很难分清,则两者均可用。如:

  Steamed bread is made from [of] flour. 馒头是用面粉做的。

  8 . make for 走向,往……走去。如:

  It’s late; we’d better make for home. 时间不早了,我们最好回家吧。

  As the thief opened the door, the dog made for him. 小偷一开门,狗就向他扑去。

  有助于,有益于,促进。如:

  Early rising makes for good health. 早起有益于健康。

  The large print makes for easy reading. 大号字体便于阅读。

  9 . make it 及时赶到。如:

  You can make it if you hurry. 如果你赶快还可以及时赶到。

  We are too late; I don’t think we can make it. 我们太迟了,我想我们难以准时赶到了。

  He says he’ll come on time, but he’ll never make it. 他说他明天准时来,但他绝对做不到。

  成功,办成。如:

  He wants to make it as a writer. 他想作一名作家而一举成名。

  You needn’t worry; he will make it. 他不必担心,他会办成的。

  10 . make out 理解,明白。如:

  Can you make him out? 你能理解他吗?

  I couldn’t make out what he meant. 我不懂他是什么意思。

  看清,辨认出。如:

  I can’t make out his handwriting. 我辨认不出他的笔迹。

  We made out three figures moving in the distance. 我们看出远处有三个人影在移动。

  填写。如:

  Make the check out to me. 支票上填写清楚给我。

  I asked her to make out a receipt. 我叫她打了个收条。

  假装,装成,声称。如 :

  He made out to be ill. 他假装生病了。

  He makes out that he’s younger than me. 他声称比我年轻。

  11 . make up 构成,组成,占。如

  Farmers make up only 30% of the total population of the country. 这个国家的农业人口仅占30%。

  注:用于此义时,通常用 be made up of 这样的形式。如:

  The United States is made up of 50 states. 美国由五十个州组成。

  A car is made up of many different parts. 汽车由许多不同部件组成。

  编写,创作,编辑。如:

  He asked us each to make up a dialogue. 他叫我们每人编一个对话。

  One of our students made up the school song. 我们的一个学生创作了这首校歌。

  编造,捏造。如:

  It’s not true. He made it up. 那不是真的,是他捏造的。

  The whole story is made up. 整个故事都是虚构的。

  和解,言归于好。如:

  Why don’t you make up with her? 你为什么不与她和好呢?

  At last they’ve made up after their quarrel. 他们争吵后终于和好了。

  弥补,补偿,补上。如:

  You must make up the work you missed. 你得补上你耽误的工作。

  We should let him make up for his mistakes. 我们应该让他将功补过。

  化妆。如:

  She makes herself up in the morning. 她早上化妆。

  凑足。如:

  We can’t make up the money. 我们凑不足钱。

  准备好,做好。如 :

  Bring the sheets and make up the bed. 拿床单来把床铺好。

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